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Studio Ghibli
is a Japanese animation film studio based in Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.〔"(会社情報 )." Studio Ghibli. Retrieved on February 26, 2010.〕 The studio is best known for its anime feature films, and has also produced several short films, television commercials, and one television film. It was founded in June 1985 after the success of ''Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind'' (1984), with funding by Tokuma Shoten.
Eight of Studio Ghibli's films are among the 15 highest-grossing anime films made in Japan, with ''Spirited Away'' (2001) being the highest, grossing over US $274 million worldwide. Many of their works have won the Animage Anime Grand Prix award, and four have won the Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year. Four of Studio Ghibli's films received Academy Award nominations in the United States. ''Spirited Away'' won a Golden Bear in 2002 and an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature Film in 2003.
On August 3, 2014, Studio Ghibli announced it was temporarily halting production following the retirement of director Hayao Miyazaki.
== Name ==
The name Ghibli was given by Hayao Miyazaki with reference to the Caproni Ca.309 ''Ghibli''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】script-title=ja:ジブリという名前の由来は？ )〕 The Italian noun "ghibli" is based on the Arabic name for the sirocco, or Mediterranean wind, the idea being the studio would "blow a new wind through the anime industry".〔〔''The Birth of Studio Ghibli'', ''Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind'' DVD, Walt Disney Home Entertainment, 2005.〕 Although the Italian word is pronounced with a , the Japanese pronunciation of the studio's name is with a soft ''g,''
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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